Using the data given below, estimate
the model Y t = £]1 + £]2
X t + U t
Given that Y = inventories
and X = sales, both measured in billions of dollars.

(a) Estimate the preceding regression. (Eviews)
(b) From the estimated residual find
out if there is positive autocorrelation using
(i) the
Durbin-Watson test and (ii) the large-sample normality test. (Suggested
Answer)
(c) If p is positive, apply the Berenblutt-Webb test to test the hypothesis
that p = 1.
(Suggested
Answer)
(d) If you suspect that the autoregressive
error structure is of order p, use the Breusch-Godfrey test
to verify
this. How would you choose the order of p? (Suggested
Answer)
(e) Based on the results of this
test, how would you transform the data to remove
autocorrelation?
(Eviews)
(f) Test your model for the ARCH effect. If an ARCH effect is observed,
would you modify your
conclusion about autocorrelation reached previously?
(Suggested
Answer)
(g) Repeat the preceding steps
using the following model: (Eviews)(Rats)
lnYt
= £]1 + £]2lnXt
+ Ut
(b*) (Suggested
Answer)
(c*)
(Suggested Answer)
(d*) (Suggested
Answer)
(e*) (Eviews)
(f *) (Suggested
Answer)
(h) How would you decide between the linear and log-linear specification.(Suggested Answer)