Abstract for the Kant in Asia
International Conference
at Hong Kong Baptist
University
20-23 May 2009
Byron Kaldis,
“'Medius Terminus': Personhood between Subjectivity and
Naturalism”
Kant positions the human being as “cosmotheoros”
between the Ideas of God and the World. The human being as ‘person' exhibits this duality
synthesizing the two prima facie antithetical Ideas within moral consciousness.
Classically the person is an ineliminable
subject of self-consciousness, but naturalized epistemology jeopardizes a
transcendental justification of the a priori conditions of knowledge.
Proposals for the self as ‘systematically elusive”
require a pre-linguistic ability to engage in error-free self-referentiality. Treating the subject of conscious experience on the
basis of neuroscience resists the plausibility of non-propositional
self-knowledge. All knowledge being propositional while some
of it ineffable parallels Kant's contrast above.
Self-consciousness may stir a
middle course between naturalism (Kant's “World”) and the ineffable (Kant's
“God”). Instead of morality, the concept of personhood
can play the mediating role provided
its defining characteristic of self-consciousness involves knowledge that is
neither given in terms of neurobiology nor by resorting to ineffability.
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